GitHub, owned by Microsoft, advocates for a new EU tech fund aimed at ensuring the maintenance of critical open source software (OSS). Their report highlights the immense reliance of the economy on OSS—96% of all codebases feature open source code, contributing approximately $8.8 trillion to the global economy. However, most OSS projects suffer from inadequate funding, with many maintained by just one individual or receiving sporadic donations.
The lack of proper funding poses risks such as developer burnout and security vulnerabilities, which could jeopardize the underlying infrastructure that supports everyday life and business. GitHub proposes scaling Germany’s Sovereign Tech Fund (STF) to a European level, suggesting a budget of €350 million from the EU’s 2028-2035 budget. This fund aims to cover five key areas: identifying critical OSS dependencies, providing maintenance and security investments, leveraging ecosystem improvements, and strengthening the OSS community.
GitHub’s suggestion requires creating a centralized EU institution to manage funds responsibly, ensuring they are directed toward the most critical OSS projects. They emphasize that the success of this fund should involve rigorous assessments, arguing that everyone who benefits from OSS should contribute to its funding.
Concerns persist about how such a fund might shift funding responsibilities away from big tech companies, which rely heavily on OSS for their revenue. Advocates argue that if public money is invested in OSS, there should be a simultaneous push for greater adoption of open source solutions in the public sector. GitHub expresses its commitment by planning to engage EU legislators in discussions on this initiative and highlighting the critical nature of OSS sustainability.
For more details, you can check the GitHub Secure Open Source Fund and the proposed Sovereign Tech Fund.